Wednesday, September 11, 2013
Google faces Streetview wi-fi snooping action
Personal data was collected from many countries
A US judge has ruled that Google did break the
law when it scooped up unsecured wi-fi data
while collecting images for Streetview.
It means a group of users can now press ahead with
their claim for damages against the search giant.
Google had hoped to have the case dismissed,
arguing that its "mistaken collection" of the data did
not break wire-tapping laws.
Privacy experts called it a "landmark decision for
internet privacy".
The lawyer representing the plaintiffs said that the
case would now be resumed.
A Google spokesman said: "We are disappointed in
the Ninth Circuit's decision and are considering our
next steps."
It had hoped to put the issue behind it, arguing that
it had no case to answer because such data was
readily accessible to members of the public and
therefore not subject to wire-tapping laws.
The US Court of Appeals in San Francisco disagreed.
Circuit judge Jay Bybee said: "Even if it is
commonplace for members of the general public to
connect to a neighbour's unencrypted wi-fi network,
members of the public do not typically mistakenly
intercept, store, and decode data transmitted by
other devices on the network."
"The court made clear that federal privacy law
applies to residential wi-fi networks," said Marc
Rotenburg, executive director of the Electronic
Privacy Information Center.
"Users should be protected when a company tries to
capture data that travels between their laptop and
their printer in their home."
'Inadvertent'
Between 2008 and 2010, Google collected data from
unsecured wi-fi networks in 30 countries.
The data included emails, user names, passwords,
images and documents.
Google has always claimed that the collection was
inadvertent, following the mistaken inclusion of code,
written by an unnamed Google engineer, in its
Streetview software.
It later emerged that a senior manager was aware
that data was being collected by Streetview cars.
Google has apologised and agree to destroy the data.
In the US it has paid $7m (£4.4m) in US fines to
settle a case involving 38 states.
As well as agreeing to delete all the harvested data,
Google was also required to launch an employee
training programme about privacy and data use
which it must continue for at least 10 years.
It must also run a public service advertising
campaign to educate consumers about how to secure
their information on wireless networks.
The German privacy regulator, which exposed the
issue in the first place, imposed fine of 145,000 euros
($192,500, £121,000) on the firm in April.
It described the debacle as "one of the biggest known
data protection violations in history".
By contrast, the UK privacy watchdog imposed no
fine, but did order Google to destroy all the stored
data.
Google is currently embroiled in another privacy
dispute with European data protection watchdogs
over its decision to create one privacy policy to cover
all of its services.
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