Thursday, September 19, 2013
Marikana: South Africa police 'lied over mine shootings'
South African police lied about the Marikana
shootings last year, in which 34 striking miners
were killed, a commission of inquiry has said.
Police falsified or withheld documents, and gave false
accounts of events, it said.
The police shooting of the miners at the Lonmin-
owned platinum mine in August 2012 shocked the
nation.
The police said they were acting in self-defence, days
after two officers had been hacked to death by
protesters.
The commission was appointed by President Jacob
Zuma to investigate the deaths of the 34 miners -
the most deadly police action since the end of white
minority rule in 1994.
At issue right now, is not so much what happened at
Marikana last year, as the way the police have
presented their version of events to the inquiry, says
BBC Africa correspondent Andrew Harding.
To put it crudely - as with former US President
Nixon's Watergate scandal - it's not the crime, it's
the cover-up, our correspondent says.
The commission's statement comes just 10 days
after gaining access to police computer hard drives
and previously unseen police documents.
"We have obtained documents which the SAPS
[South African Police Services] previously said were
not in existence...
"We have obtained documents which in our opinion
demonstrate that the [police] version of the events at
Marikana... is in material respects not the truth," the
commission said.
It said the material which had come to light had
"serious consequences" for its future work.
The hearing was adjourned until Wednesday, while
the commission reviewed the "thousands of pages"
of documents, and sought to obtain access to
additional hard drives and electronic records.
Our correspondent says that the commission is
clearly so outraged by what has already been
uncovered that it has taken the extraordinary step of
calling the police liars and forgers, and implicitly
questioning whether the Marikana inquiry - beset by
delays and funding controversies - can continue.
The inquiry has been delayed several times over the
question of who should pay the legal fees for
hundreds of injured and arrested miners. The new
information may jeopardise its October deadline.
Demonstrations were held in Pretoria last week over
the government's refusal to pay legal fees for miners
appearing at the inquiry.
In the immediate aftermath of the police killings, the
authorities sought to portray the miners, who were
striking illegally, as responsible for the bloodshed.
Some 270 of the striking miners were arrested and
charged with murder, though the charges were later
provisionally dropped.
The government has been criticised for its
handling of the crisis, and some of the Marikana
miners remain angry that not a single policeman has
yet been arrested over the shootings.
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